怎样按指定的次序获取数据
发布时间:2018-08-18 11:44:57 所属栏目:电商 来源:站长网
导读:原贴地点:http://community.csdn.net/Expert/topic/3693/3693091.xml?temp=.6086542 测试table create table table1 (id int,name char) insert into table1 select 1,'q' union all select 2,'r' union all select 3,'3' union all select 4,'5' 要求按指
原贴地点:http://community.csdn.net/Expert/topic/3693/3693091.xml?temp=.6086542 测试table create table table1 (id int,name char) insert into table1 select 1,'q' union all select 2,'r' union all select 3,'3' union all select 4,'5' 要求按指定的id次序(好比2,1,4,3)分列获取table1的数据 要领1:行使union all,可是有256条数据的限定 select id,name from table1 where id=2 union all select id,name from table1 where id=1 union all select id,name from table1 where id=4 union all select id,name from table1 where id=3 要领2:在order by中行使case when select id ,name from t where id in (2,1,4,3) order by (case id when 2 then 'A' when 1 then 'B' when 4 then 'C' when 3 then 'D' end) *以上两种要领得当在数据量很是小的环境下行使 要领3:行使游标和姑且表 先建一个帮助表,内里你必要的次序插入,好比2,1,4,3 create table t1(id int) insert into t1 select 2 union all select 1 union all select 4 union all select 3 declare @id int --界说游标 declare c_test cursor for select id from t1 select * into #tmp from table1 where 1=2 --结构姑且表的布局 OPEN c_test FETCH NEXT FROM c_test INTO @id WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 BEGIN --按t1中的id次序插数据到姑且表 insert into #tmp select id,name from table1 where id=@id FETCH NEXT FROM c_test INTO @id End Close c_test deallocate c_test *该要领得当必要凭证帮助表的次序重排table的次序时行使 (即帮助表已经存在的环境) 要领4:支解字符串参数 select * into #tmp from table1 where 1=2 --结构姑且表的布局 declare @str varchar(300),@id varchar(300),@m int,@n int set @str='2,1,4,3,' ---留意后头有个逗号 set @m=CHARINDEX(',',@str) set @n=1 WHILE @m>0 BEGIN set @id=substring(@str,@n,@m-@n) --print @id insert into #tmp select id,name from table1 where id=convert(int,@id) set @n=@m+1 set @m=CHARINDEX(',',@str,@n) END *该要领较量有通用性 测试功效 id name ----------- ---- 2 r 1 q 4 5 3 3 (所影响的行数为 4 行) (编辑:湖南网) 【声明】本站内容均来自网络,其相关言论仅代表作者个人观点,不代表本站立场。若无意侵犯到您的权利,请及时与联系站长删除相关内容! |