sql-server – 怎样防备在列上建设统计信息？

我有一个列的表,我不但愿建设或更新统计信息.假如我逼迫查询优化器行使主键上的统计密度而不是该列上的统计直方图,我会获得更好的毗连基数预计.自动更新和自动建设统计信息在数据库级别打开,我无法变动.

假如您想提议防备统计信息建设的更换要领,请记着该表在数千个差异查询引用的视图中行使.我无法节制运行的查询.

我最初的计策是行使NOCOMPUTE和SAMPLE 0 ROWS选项建设列的统计信息.我的印象是SQL Server不会自动在已有统计工具的列上建设统计信息,但这种环境产生在我们的开拓和QA处事器上.

为COL_GROUP建设了新的统计信息.我的NORECOMPUTE统计信息未更新.我不知道为什么统计数据已经建设,我无法通过运行查询来触发本身.

有没有步伐阻止SQL Server自动在一列上建设统计信息？我的表只有两列,因此阻止在单个表上建设自动统计数据的办理方案也可以办理我的题目.

跟踪符号4139和2371打开,以防它发生影响.

假如您想要行使表格布局,我已将其包括在内,并提供以下示例数据：

CREATE TABLE X_NO_COLUMN_STATS(
    [COL_USER] [varchar](256) NOT NULL,[COL_GROUP] [int] NOT NULL,CONSTRAINT [PK_X_NO_COLUMN_STATS] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED 
(
    [COL_USER] ASC,[COL_GROUP] ASC
)WITH (DATA_COMPRESSION = PAGE)
);

-- prevent stats from being updated on COL_GROUP
CREATE STATISTICS [X_NO_COLUMN_STATS__COL_GROUP] ON X_NO_COLUMN_STATS ([COL_GROUP]) WITH NORECOMPUTE,SAMPLE 0 ROWS;

BEGIN TRANSACTION;
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',104);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',106);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',107);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',108);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',110);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',111);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',112);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',113);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',114);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',116);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',117);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',118);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',121);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',123);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',124);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',125);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',126);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',129);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',132);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',137);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',139);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',140);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',144);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',145);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',147);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',152);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',153);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',154);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',155);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',162);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',163);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',165);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',168);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',169);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',170);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('CUSER1',178);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',102);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',103);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',109);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',110);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',111);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',112);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',114);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',115);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',119);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',120);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',121);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',123);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',124);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',126);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',128);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',136);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',137);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',138);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',142);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',143);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',148);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',151);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',152);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',155);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',156);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',157);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',158);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',165);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',167);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',168);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',169);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',171);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',173);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',176);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',177);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('OUSER19',178);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',104);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',108);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',109);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',111);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',112);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',113);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',114);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',116);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',117);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',118);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',121);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',123);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',124);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',125);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',126);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',129);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',132);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',137);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',139);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',140);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',144);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',145);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',147);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',152);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',154);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',155);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',162);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',163);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',165);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',168);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',169);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',170);
INSERT INTO X_NO_COLUMN_STATS VALUES ('TUSER30',178);
COMMIT TRANSACTION;

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